Preservation in Progress

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Archive for the ‘Coliseum/KeyArena’ Category

Preservation Advocacy News

University of Washington vs City of Seattle, et al.

On June 6, oral arguments were heard at the Washington State Supreme Court on the precedent-setting case between UW and City of Seattle, Historic Seattle, Docomomo WEWA, and the Washington Trust for Historic Preservation.

The fundamental issue is whether a public university is subject to a municipality’s preservation ordinance.

UW claims it is exempt from Seattle’s Landmarks Preservation Ordinance. Several justices questioned why UW complies with other City regulations (such as the Critical Areas ordinance) but not the Landmarks Preservation Ordinance. Knute Berger of Crosscut discusses the key issues in this article.

Grab your popcorn and watch the 45-minute proceeding on TV Washington.

Save the Reactor Wins Modernism Award!

Speaking of the UW…The Save the Reactor campaign was awarded DOCOMOMO US’s “Advocacy Award of Excellence” as part of its 2017 Modernism in America Awards. The awards recognize the highest level of preservation efforts for preserving and documenting modern architecture, and sharing it with the public. This collaborative advocacy effort was commended for going well beyond most efforts and for its impact on the future.

City Released Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) for Mandatory Housing Affordability Implementation

Last month, the Seattle Office of Planning and Community Development released a DEIS for the Mayor’s Housing and Affordability and Livability’s Mandatory Housing Affordability (MHA) policy. The DEIS evaluates three alternatives for implementing zoning changes proposed under the MHA policy, and includes a section addressing historic resources. The DEIS does not include downtown, South Lake Union, Uptown, or the University District, where MHA is already proposed or in effect.

MHA will require new development to provide affordable housing on-site or contribute to a City fund for affordable housing. To implement MHA, the City would grant additional development capacity to allow for construction of more market-rate housing and commercial space. The proposed upzones will impact Seattle’s urban villages and other commercial and multifamily residential zones across the city.

Historic Seattle will be submitting public comments on the proposed alternatives and potential impacts on historic properties. We encourage you to submit comments. The public comment period has been extended to August 7. Click here to find out how to submit comments.

In our opinion, what’s being proposed will have a potentially significant adverse impact on historic preservation. We strongly believe that the City can achieve a balance that will ensure that how we grow is sustainable and resilient while retaining urban character and sense of place. If Seattle continues its tear-down mentality, the city will lose what makes it a vibrant, livable place for all who call it home.

Coliseum/KeyArena and Bressi Garage Nominated as Seattle Landmarks

At its June 21 meeting, the Seattle Landmarks Preservation Board approved two separate nomination applications encompassing the Bressi Garage (Pottery Northwest) and kiln shed, and the Coliseum (KeyArena) site including the exterior of the Coliseum and its extant historic structural elements; the exterior of the NASA Building; and the exterior of the Blue Spruce Apartment Building. The West Court Building was not included in the nomination. Historic Seattle and the Queen Anne Historical Society attended the meeting to speak in support of the nominations. Designation for the two properties will be considered at the August 2 Board meeting.

Like the Space Needle and Pacific Science Center, the Coliseum meets all six designation criteria based on its historic, cultural, and architectural merit. Knute Berger, in a Crosscut article, sums up the building’s significance: “Its distinctive look (that hyperbolic paraboloid roof suggestive of a Salish rain hat) makes it a literal recognizable landmark; it’s a highly significant work by architect Paul Thiry, father of Northwest modernism; it is associated with the historic Seattle World’s Fair; and its original cable roof structure was innovative and, though replaced in the mid-1990s, the form of the roof is intact.”

Earlier in June, Mayor Murray announced that Oak View Group (OVG) was chosen as the preferred partner in negotiations with the City to renovate the Coliseum/KeyArena. The other bidder, Seattle Partners/Anschutz Entertainment Group, pulled out of the bidding process. OVG plans to use Federal Historic Tax Credits for this project, and hopes to have the arena renovated by October 2020. Historic Seattle is encouraged that the building’s future stewardship may be secured.

Upcoming Event: King County Modern / Church of the Redeemer Tour – Thursday, July 13

Church of the Redeemer, Kenmore (photo: King County Historic Preservation Program)

Church of the Redeemer, Kenmore (photo: King County Historic Preservation Program)

The King County Historic Preservation Program hosts a presentation on the historic context of modern residential architecture in the county. Susan Boyle, AIA, a principal at BOLA Architecture + Planning, and Docomomo WEWA Board member, will present findings from her research into the Modern era heritage of the county on Thursday, July 13. The event takes place in Kenmore at the Episcopal Church of the Redeemer, designed by Roland Terry.

Docomomo WEWA is co-sponsoring a tour of the church as part of our Modern Sacred Spaces series. Location: Episcopal Church of the Redeemer, 6210 NE 181st Street, Kenmore, WA 98028. The event starts at 7:00 pm and will end by 8:30 pm. Parking is available on the south side of the main church building. This is event is free and open to the public.

Sidebar photo: lobby of the Temple of Justice, Olympia – parties gather after oral arguments were presented to the State Supreme Court

Coliseum / KeyArena Proposals Submitted

As anticipated, two groups submitted proposals for the redevelopment of the Coliseum / KeyArena in response to the Seattle Office of Economic Development’s (OED) Request for Proposals (RFP). Historic Seattle and other local preservation organizations have been following this process with great interest because of the significance of the building and concerns about RFP language allowing for a tear-down option in addition to a renovation proposal.

Historic Seattle recently met with OED and Seattle Center staff to discuss the landmark nomination and the City’s goals for the property. The nomination will be reviewed by the Landmarks Preservation Board in late Spring / early Summer.

Proposals to OED were due today, April 12. We are in receipt of the executive summaries for proposals from AEG with Hudson Pacific Properties and from the Oak View Group.

Download PDFs the executives summaries:

AEG and Hudson Pacific Properties Executive Summary

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AEG rendering of the new Seattle Coliseum / image credit: AEG Executive Summary

Oak View Group Executive Summary

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Oak View Group’s rendering of the new arena at Seattle Center / image credit: Oak View Group Executive Summary

Historic Seattle hopes to be able to review the full proposals in the near future. We are interested in how each proposal treats the historic character of the 1962, Paul Thiry-designed Coliseum (originally built as the Washington State Pavilion for the World’s Fair). The Oak View Group notes that it plans to seek National Register listing. There are renderings that show how each group imagines the final project. Ultimately, we would like to see a viable project to benefit the community and city; one that honors the history and design of the original structure and allows for improvements to make the structure a great destination for sports and entertainment. We hope to see one of these proposals succeed. The outcome we don’t want to see is for both of these proposals to be rejected, leaving the future of the building in question.

Photo credit: sidebar image – Washington State Pavilion rendering, Century 21 promotional booklet, 1959

HeartBomb for KeyArena

KeyArena Heartbomb 2_blog_b

On February 14, Valentine’s Day, about 30 people (and two dogs!) gathered in front of KeyArena to show their love for the modernist icon from the Seattle World’s Fair. Participants showed off their creative handmade valentines. The HeartBomb event was co-sponsored by Historic Seattle, Queen Anne Historical Society, Washington Trust for Historic Preservation, and Docomomo WEWA.

HeartBombs are a form of advocacy and a fun and creative way to bring people together and raise awareness about what’s cherished in a community–a sort of city-wide love letter to places that matter.

The groups gathered to make a statement about KeyArena’s significance. The City of Seattle has issued a Request for Proposals for the rehab and reuse of KeyArena, a world-class sports and entertainment venue. But there’s also a tear-down option. We believe the landmark-eligible historic structure from the Seattle World’s Fair should be preserved and reused. Designed by architect Paul Thiry and built in 1962 as the Washington State Pavilion for the Seattle World’s Fair, the structure became the Washington State Coliseum after the fair.

keyarena_heartbomb_valentines_blogHistoric Seattle is following the City’s RFP process and is in contact with Seattle Center and the Office of Economic Development. We’ll continue to advocate for preservation and reuse. A landmark nomination is being prepared by Artifacts Consulting, Inc. for Seattle Center. We will share news of when the nomination goes before the Landmarks Preservation Board to encourage public support for landmarking.

 

Photos: Jennifer Mortensen, Washington Trust for Historic Preservation

Making a Case for Designating the Washington Coliseum (aka Key Arena) as a Seattle Landmark

Washington Coliseum / Key Arena (Photo: Eugenia Woo)

Washington Coliseum / KeyArena (Photo: Eugenia Woo)

A recent Crosscut guest opinion piece by Michael Herschensohn makes the case for designating KeyArena as a Seattle Landmark. 

Built in 1962 for the Seattle World’s Fair, the structure was originally called the Washington State Coliseum—it housed the Century 21 Expo’s theme exhibit, the World of Tomorrow among other exhibits. The Coliseum was designed by prominent Seattle architect Paul Thiry who was the master planner and architect for the fairgrounds. The Space Needle, US Science Pavilion (now Pacific Science Center) and Coliseum were the three key anchors at the Fair and remain so today. The Coliseum’s scale and size dominates the western portion of Seattle Center. Its form, design and structural engineering make it a unique structure in the city.

The Coliseum remains the last obvious potential landmark at Seattle Center that has not been nominated/designated. There are other resources at Seattle Center that are landmarked—the Armory; Kobe Bell; Monorail; and Horiuchi Mural. The Space Needle and Pacific Science Center are landmarks but are not owned by the City.

Seattle Center has recently selected a cultural resources consultant team to conduct a historic resources survey and inventory of eleven structures on the campus. KeyArena is included on the list. Landmark nominations may also be prepared as part of this process. We hope to see positive nominations for the Coliseum/KeyArena and other worthy structures as a result of this process. We anticipate the survey and inventory to be completed by February 2013 and nominations to be prepared by Spring/Summer 2013. As MAin2 finds out more about this project we’ll share the news with you.